"صارمق" meaning in Ottoman Turkish

See صارمق in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: sarmak [romanization], صارار [aorist, singular, third-person]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”); cognate with Azerbaijani sarımaq, Chuvash сырма (syrma), Karakhanid [script needed] (sarūmāk), Khakas сарирға (sarirğa), Tatar сарырга (sarırga) and Turkmen saramak. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ota|trk-pro|*saru-||to wind around|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”), {{inh+|ota|trk-pro|*saru-||to wind around}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”), {{cog|az|sarımaq}} Azerbaijani sarımaq, {{cog|cv|сырма}} Chuvash сырма (syrma), {{cog|xqa||tr=sarūmāk}} Karakhanid [script needed] (sarūmāk), {{cog|kjh|сарирға}} Khakas сарирға (sarirğa), {{cog|tt|сарырга}} Tatar сарырга (sarırga), {{cog|tk|saramak}} Turkmen saramak Head templates: {{head|ota|verb|third-person singular aorist|صارار|f1tr=sarar|tr=sarmak}} صارمق • (sarmak) (third-person singular aorist صارار (sarar))
  1. (transitive) to wrap, wind, bind, to enclose or coil around an object or organism Tags: transitive Synonyms: طولامق
    Sense id: en-صارمق-ota-verb-aAvxjlKg
  2. (transitive) to surround, environ, to encircle something or someone in all directions Tags: transitive Synonyms: قوشاتمق
    Sense id: en-صارمق-ota-verb-pM~v2Ibh Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 7 42 7 44 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 42 8 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 45 4 46
  3. (transitive) to gird, girdle, begird, to encircle or constrain with, or as if with a belt Tags: transitive Synonyms: قوشاتمق
    Sense id: en-صارمق-ota-verb-sxuIAMiu
  4. (intransitive, of plants) to climb, trail, to grow upwards by clinging to something Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-صارمق-ota-verb-htoXjazx Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 7 42 7 44 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 42 8 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 45 4 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: زار (zar) (english: membrane, film), صارغی (sargı) (english: wrapping; bandage), صارق (sarık) (english: turban)
Derived forms: آتش صارمق (ateş sarmak) (english: for flames to surround a thing), آصمه صارمق (asma sarmak) (english: for a vine to climb about a thing), ایشه صارمق (işe sarmak) (english: to go assidously to work at a matter), ایچنه صارمق (içine sarmak) (english: to make out with, to kiss), باشنه چوره صارمق (başına çevre sarmak) (english: to bind a handkerchief round one's head), باشه صارمق (başa sarmak) (english: to bind something about the head), صارق صارمق (sarık sarmak) (english: to make up a turban), صارلمق (sarılmak) (english: to be wrapped around a thing), صارماشمق (sarmaşmak) (english: to twine about), صارمه (sarma) (english: the act of winding), صارنمق (sarınmak) (english: to wrap about one's self), قیرق صارمق (kırık sarmak) (english: to bind up a broken bone), چیقق صارمق (çıkık sarmak) (english: to bandage a dislocated joint)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "for flames to surround a thing",
      "roman": "ateş sarmak",
      "word": "آتش صارمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "for a vine to climb about a thing",
      "roman": "asma sarmak",
      "word": "آصمه صارمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to go assidously to work at a matter",
      "roman": "işe sarmak",
      "word": "ایشه صارمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to make out with, to kiss",
      "roman": "içine sarmak",
      "word": "ایچنه صارمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to bind a handkerchief round one's head",
      "roman": "başına çevre sarmak",
      "word": "باشنه چوره صارمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to bind something about the head",
      "roman": "başa sarmak",
      "word": "باشه صارمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to make up a turban",
      "roman": "sarık sarmak",
      "word": "صارق صارمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to be wrapped around a thing",
      "roman": "sarılmak",
      "word": "صارلمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to twine about",
      "roman": "sarmaşmak",
      "word": "صارماشمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "the act of winding",
      "roman": "sarma",
      "word": "صارمه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to wrap about one's self",
      "roman": "sarınmak",
      "word": "صارنمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to bind up a broken bone",
      "roman": "kırık sarmak",
      "word": "قیرق صارمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to bandage a dislocated joint",
      "roman": "çıkık sarmak",
      "word": "چیقق صارمق"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "sarmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: sarmak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: sarmak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "սարմիշ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: սարմիշ (sarmiš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: սարմիշ (sarmiš)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*saru-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wind around",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*saru-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wind around"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "sarımaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani sarımaq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "сырма"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash сырма (syrma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "sarūmāk"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (sarūmāk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "сарирға"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas сарирға (sarirğa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "сарырга"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar сарырга (sarırga)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "saramak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen saramak",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”); cognate with Azerbaijani sarımaq, Chuvash сырма (syrma), Karakhanid [script needed] (sarūmāk), Khakas сарирға (sarirğa), Tatar сарырга (sarırga) and Turkmen saramak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sarmak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "صارار",
      "roman": "sarar",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person singular aorist",
        "4": "صارار",
        "f1tr": "sarar",
        "tr": "sarmak"
      },
      "expansion": "صارمق • (sarmak) (third-person singular aorist صارار (sarar))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "membrane, film",
      "roman": "zar",
      "word": "زار"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "wrapping; bandage",
      "roman": "sargı",
      "word": "صارغی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "turban",
      "roman": "sarık",
      "word": "صارق"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to wrap, wind, bind, to enclose or coil around an object or organism"
      ],
      "id": "en-صارمق-ota-verb-aAvxjlKg",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "enclose",
          "enclose"
        ],
        [
          "coil",
          "coil"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wrap, wind, bind, to enclose or coil around an object or organism"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "طولامق"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 42 7 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 42 8 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 45 4 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surround, environ, to encircle something or someone in all directions"
      ],
      "id": "en-صارمق-ota-verb-pM~v2Ibh",
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ],
        [
          "environ",
          "environ"
        ],
        [
          "encircle",
          "encircle"
        ],
        [
          "directions",
          "directions"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to surround, environ, to encircle something or someone in all directions"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "قوشاتمق"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to gird, girdle, begird, to encircle or constrain with, or as if with a belt"
      ],
      "id": "en-صارمق-ota-verb-sxuIAMiu",
      "links": [
        [
          "gird",
          "gird"
        ],
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ],
        [
          "begird",
          "begird"
        ],
        [
          "encircle",
          "encircle"
        ],
        [
          "constrain",
          "constrain"
        ],
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to gird, girdle, begird, to encircle or constrain with, or as if with a belt"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "قوشاتمق"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 42 7 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 42 8 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 45 4 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to climb, trail, to grow upwards by clinging to something"
      ],
      "id": "en-صارمق-ota-verb-htoXjazx",
      "links": [
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ],
        [
          "trail",
          "trail"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "cling",
          "cling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of plants) to climb, trail, to grow upwards by clinging to something"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of plants"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "صارمق"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "for flames to surround a thing",
      "roman": "ateş sarmak",
      "word": "آتش صارمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "for a vine to climb about a thing",
      "roman": "asma sarmak",
      "word": "آصمه صارمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to go assidously to work at a matter",
      "roman": "işe sarmak",
      "word": "ایشه صارمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make out with, to kiss",
      "roman": "içine sarmak",
      "word": "ایچنه صارمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to bind a handkerchief round one's head",
      "roman": "başına çevre sarmak",
      "word": "باشنه چوره صارمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to bind something about the head",
      "roman": "başa sarmak",
      "word": "باشه صارمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make up a turban",
      "roman": "sarık sarmak",
      "word": "صارق صارمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be wrapped around a thing",
      "roman": "sarılmak",
      "word": "صارلمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to twine about",
      "roman": "sarmaşmak",
      "word": "صارماشمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "the act of winding",
      "roman": "sarma",
      "word": "صارمه"
    },
    {
      "english": "to wrap about one's self",
      "roman": "sarınmak",
      "word": "صارنمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to bind up a broken bone",
      "roman": "kırık sarmak",
      "word": "قیرق صارمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to bandage a dislocated joint",
      "roman": "çıkık sarmak",
      "word": "چیقق صارمق"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "sarmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: sarmak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: sarmak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "սարմիշ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: սարմիշ (sarmiš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: սարմիշ (sarmiš)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*saru-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wind around",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*saru-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wind around"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "sarımaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani sarımaq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "сырма"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash сырма (syrma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "sarūmāk"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (sarūmāk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "сарирға"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas сарирға (sarirğa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "сарырга"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar сарырга (sarırga)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "saramak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen saramak",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”); cognate with Azerbaijani sarımaq, Chuvash сырма (syrma), Karakhanid [script needed] (sarūmāk), Khakas сарирға (sarirğa), Tatar сарырга (sarırga) and Turkmen saramak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sarmak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "صارار",
      "roman": "sarar",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person singular aorist",
        "4": "صارار",
        "f1tr": "sarar",
        "tr": "sarmak"
      },
      "expansion": "صارمق • (sarmak) (third-person singular aorist صارار (sarar))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "membrane, film",
      "roman": "zar",
      "word": "زار"
    },
    {
      "english": "wrapping; bandage",
      "roman": "sargı",
      "word": "صارغی"
    },
    {
      "english": "turban",
      "roman": "sarık",
      "word": "صارق"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wrap, wind, bind, to enclose or coil around an object or organism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "enclose",
          "enclose"
        ],
        [
          "coil",
          "coil"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wrap, wind, bind, to enclose or coil around an object or organism"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "طولامق"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surround, environ, to encircle something or someone in all directions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ],
        [
          "environ",
          "environ"
        ],
        [
          "encircle",
          "encircle"
        ],
        [
          "directions",
          "directions"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to surround, environ, to encircle something or someone in all directions"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "قوشاتمق"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gird, girdle, begird, to encircle or constrain with, or as if with a belt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gird",
          "gird"
        ],
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ],
        [
          "begird",
          "begird"
        ],
        [
          "encircle",
          "encircle"
        ],
        [
          "constrain",
          "constrain"
        ],
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to gird, girdle, begird, to encircle or constrain with, or as if with a belt"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "قوشاتمق"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to climb, trail, to grow upwards by clinging to something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ],
        [
          "trail",
          "trail"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "cling",
          "cling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of plants) to climb, trail, to grow upwards by clinging to something"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of plants"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "صارمق"
}

Download raw JSONL data for صارمق meaning in Ottoman Turkish (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.